ChatGPT Will Be the Next Big Growth Channel: Platform Cycle Theory and Growth Strategies for the AI Era
Deep insights from Reforge founder Brian Balfour on how ChatGPT will become the next big growth channel. Learn the four-step platform cycle theory and how to seize opportunities in the AI era.
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ChatGPT Will Be the Next Big Growth Channel: Platform Cycle Theory and Growth Strategies for the AI Era
Deep insights from Reforge founder Brian Balfour
🎧 Listen to the original episode: Why ChatGPT will be the next big growth channel - Lenny's Podcast with natural voice translation on NativePod
Introduction: The Growth Dilemma in the AI Era
Over the past few years, entrepreneurs have been complaining about the same problem: growth is becoming increasingly difficult.
SEO is saturated, paid advertising costs are skyrocketing, and word-of-mouth has become exceptionally challenging. Traditional growth channels have reached their limits, while new opportunities have been slow to emerge.
But according to Reforge founder and former HubSpot VP of Growth Brian Balfour, we're standing at the edge of a historic turning point. ChatGPT is likely to become the next massive growth channel, and this opportunity window is only 6 months.
The Four-Step Platform Development Cycle Theory
Through studying the development history of platforms like Facebook, Google, and iOS, Brian discovered an astonishing pattern: all platforms follow the same four-step development cycle.
Step 0: Competitive Environment Formation
- Market consensus on a new category (e.g., social, mobile, AI chat)
- 5-7 major players in fierce competition
- No clear winner, but everyone knows this field is important
Step 1: Moat Identification and Platform Opening
- One player identifies the true moat (e.g., Facebook's social graph)
- To quickly build the moat, they need help from third-party developers
- Open the platform, providing value exchange: you add use cases to my platform, I provide you with new distribution channels
Step 2: Platform Open Period (Golden Era)
- Third-party developers flood in
- Startups can quickly gain users and growth
- This is when historically successful companies are born (e.g., Zynga on Facebook)
Step 3: Platform Closure and Monetization
- Platform begins restricting third-party access
- Either completely shut down or develop their own first-party applications
- Reduce organic distribution, push paid mechanisms
Why ChatGPT Will Become the Next Growth Channel
1. Moat Already Identified: Context and Memory
ChatGPT has already identified the true moat of AI platforms: context and memory.
- Model capabilities themselves don't differ much
- The real difference lies in who has more user context
- The more you use it, the richer the memory, the more personalized the output
- This creates a positive feedback loop
2. Clear Leading Advantages
- Largest user base (at least 10x that of Claude)
- Highest retention and engagement rates
- Already invested heavily in data connectors
- Possesses the elusive "smile curve" (retention increases over time)
3. Third-Party Platform Launch Imminent
Brian predicts ChatGPT will launch a third-party platform within 6 months, signals include:
- Hiring for "agent platform" related positions
- Establishing priority partnerships with major companies like HubSpot
- Already launched general-purpose agent mode
How to Seize Opportunities in This New Channel
For Startups: All-In Approach
- Cannot diversify investments: Choose ChatGPT and go all-in
- Scarce resources: Attention, time, and funding are all limited
- High risk, high reward: Early entrants will receive disproportionate returns
For Mature Companies: Multi-line Layout
- Can lay out on multiple platforms simultaneously
- Wait for clear winners to emerge before increasing investment
- But avoid waiting too long and missing opportunities
Evaluation Criteria
- User retention and engagement (more important than user numbers)
- User quality and monetization capability
- Value exchange mechanism
- Scale and momentum
Historical Lessons: Why You Must Participate in This Game
Prisoner's Dilemma
Even if you don't want to participate, your competitors will. This isn't a choice, it's a must:
- If HubSpot doesn't integrate with ChatGPT, other CRMs will
- Customer expectations will change
- You'll lose competitive advantages
Success Cases
- Zynga: Early layout on Facebook platform, became a $1 billion company
- Lenny's Podcast: Early adoption of Substack, received disproportionate returns
Practical Execution Strategies
What You Can Do Now
- Build relationships: Try to establish priority partnerships with OpenAI
- Prepare to pivot: Once the platform launches, be able to quickly adjust strategy
- Watch for signals: Closely monitor ChatGPT's announcements and updates
Exit Strategy After Entering the Game
Once you're in the game, immediately start thinking about how to exit:
- How to own important parts of the user experience?
- How to accumulate specialized data and context?
- How to create different types of micro-network effects?
Key Success Factors for AI Adoption
Based on Reforge's collaboration experience with hundreds of companies, Brian shares key insights on AI transformation:
1. The Power of Hard Constraints
The most successful companies all set hard constraints:
- Team size limits (e.g., can only have 1/5 of competitors)
- Prohibit new hiring unless proving AI cannot complete the task
- Require product reviews to include 3 prototypes
2. Handling Resistors
Every transformation has three types of people:
- Catalysts: Leading change
- Converters: Need structure and guidance
- Anchors: People dragging their feet
The most successful companies set hard deadlines for anchors: either transform or leave.
3. Systems Thinking
AI adoption is a systems problem:
- Identify the slowest parts (usually legal, procurement, etc.)
- Attack bottlenecks, not just accelerate one part
- Product output is a function of design, PM, and engineering
Conclusion: Time is Everything
Brian's prediction is clear: we will see the emergence of this new growth channel within the next 6 months.
For entrepreneurs, this means:
- Must participate in the game: Cannot choose to opt out
- Focused investment: Choose one platform and go all-in
- Quick action: The opportunity window is shrinking
As Brian says: "This isn't about predicting whether ChatGPT will win, it's about understanding the cycle and evaluating how to place your bets."
In the AI era, companies that can quickly build moats on new platforms will gain historic competitive advantages. Now is the time to start preparing.
This article is based on a deep interview with Brian Balfour on Lenny's Podcast. Brian is the founder and CEO of Reforge, former VP of Growth at HubSpot, with over 10 years of experience in product and growth.
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About the Author: Jet is the founder of NativePod, focusing on AI and voice technology. Through natural voice translation, making global premium podcasts accessible to everyone.
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